Nvidia Will Be the Biggest Winner in Microsoft’s $80 Billion AI Spending Spree


Microsoft (NASDAQ: MSFT) made headlines late last week when it announced it would spend $80 billion this year building data centers that would train artificial intelligence (AI) models and handle AI and cloud-based applications around the world. More than half of the investment will be in the U.S.

To put the amount Microsoft is spending on AI infrastructure in perspective, that is more than the gross domestic product (GDP) of many countries, including Croatia and Lithuania (to name just two).

Microsoft’s Azure cloud has been a big AI winner, with the unit growing its revenue by 33% year over year last quarter and Azure OpenAI use doubling in the last six months. However, the company has said growth could be even greater if it were not for capacity constraints, as demand for its AI services has outstripped capacity.

There were certainly clues that the company was about to go on a big building spree in data centers; it had $108.7 billion in finance leases for data centers whose construction had not yet commenced. These leases were set to go into effect between fiscal 2025 and 2030 with lease terms from one to 20 years.

I think Microsoft will benefit from its increased data center spending given the strong demand its cloud business is seeing. And I believe Nvidia (NASDAQ: NVDA) will be the ultimate winner from this spending. Not all of that $80 billion will go toward graphics processing units (GPUs) and AI accelerator chips (Nvidia specialties), but a significant portion will.

For perspective, for its fiscal 2024, ended in June, Microsoft had $44.5 billion in capital expenditures (capex), most of which went toward data centers and cloud computing. The company has said that about half of its capex goes toward assets with long practical lives, while the other half goes toward central processing unit (CPU) and GPU servers.

Microsoft was Nvidia’s largest customer in 2024, buying a reported 485,000 of its GPUs, more than twice the amount of its second-largest customer, Meta Platforms. Taken all together, it looks like Nvidia’s largest customer is about to spend significantly more on GPUs in 2025 than it did in 2024 — a huge win for the company.

Even more so, Microsoft’s finance leases that have not yet commenced still indicate that it does not plan on stopping its data center spending this year. If $40 billion of its capex is going toward long-life assets like leases, that means less than half of those leases will commence this year.

In addition, the announcement of the huge spending spree could very well spur more AI infrastructure spending from other Nvidia customers. Large tech companies such as Alphabet and Meta Platforms have both stressed the importance of AI and how the biggest risk is underspending, not overspending. Meanwhile, I think it is safe to say there are some pretty big egos in the tech world, and many execs want to win the AI race. As such, I wouldn’t be surprised to see other large hyperscalers (companies with huge data center operations) also ramp up spending.


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