As Delhi endures its annual smog crisis, Ixigo CEO Aloke Bajpai launched a fiery rebuke at the city’s residents for their indifference to the health emergency. Bajpai expressed frustration on social media, lambasting people for their reluctance to wear masks despite the hazardous air.
“At 500+ AQI, my kids seemed like the only ones wearing masks to school,” he wrote, “and a parent asked me, ‘Everything OK with your son?’ No, everything is not OK with the air these kids are breathing.”
With the Air Quality Index (AQI) skyrocketing above 400, reaching the ‘severe’ category, the Commission for Air Quality Management (CAQM) activated Stage III of the Graded Response Action Plan (GRAP).
This phase restricts construction and diesel generator use and imposes strict vehicle limits to mitigate pollution. Bajpai’s frustration with Delhi’s casual attitude echoes the concerns of many who fear that complacency could turn this annual air quality issue into an escalating health crisis. “I see 50+ elderly people in my society on their morning walk,” he continued. “Why is there no public health awareness campaign around this yet?”
What is GRAP?
GRAP is a phased system designed to tackle pollution as it worsens, with escalating responses based on air quality. Here’s a breakdown of the four GRAP stages:
Stage I (AQI 201-300): ‘Poor’
- Measures: Periodic mechanized sweeping and water sprinkling on roads to control dust.
- Dust mitigation protocols at construction sites, along with improved waste management.
- Emission controls for vehicles, power plants, and industries; strict checks on polluting vehicles.
- Bans on open burning and restricted diesel generator use in eateries; advisories for eco-friendly celebrations.
Stage II (AQI 301-400): ‘Very Poor’
- Measures: Increased frequency of mechanized road cleaning and dust control.
- Uninterrupted power to reduce reliance on private generators.
- Hiked parking fees to discourage private vehicle use.
- Augmented public transport with additional buses and metro services to reduce road congestion.
Stage III (AQI 401-450): ‘Severe’ (Currently Active)
- Measures: Ban on non-essential construction and demolition activities (exemptions for national security and healthcare projects).
- Restrictions on BS-III petrol and BS-IV diesel vehicles in Delhi and the NCR.
- Diesel generators limited to emergency-only operations; strict controls on industries using non-approved fuels.
- Increased public transport services and incentives for off-peak travel.
Stage IV (AQI >450): ‘Severe Plus’
- Measures: Prohibition of all construction and demolition activities, including public infrastructure projects.
- Truck entry restrictions into Delhi, with potential school closures.
- Government-mandated 50% workforce for in-office work; consideration of odd-even vehicle restrictions.
Despite these steps, Bajpai observed a persistent lack of awareness and urgency among residents. Responding to social media suggestions that he should move, Bajpai countered, “Not everyone can move. N99 masks do help.” He further noted the absence of effective health campaigns, questioning why lung doctors aren’t more visible on this issue. “One middle-aged uncle shrugs it off, saying, ‘Ab to hamein immunity hai ji’ (Now we’re immune).”
Delhi’s pollution has led health experts to urge residents to limit outdoor activity, warning of the severe cognitive and physical toll of long-term exposure.